Lemon Bars with Shortbread Crust
Buttery shortbread, silky lemon curd, no cracks — every time.
Method · 9 steps
- 1
Preheat oven to 350°F. Line a 9x13 metal pan with parchment, leaving overhang as handles.
- 2
Make crust: in a food processor, pulse flour, powdered sugar, and salt. Add cold cubed butter and pulse 15-20 times until mixture looks like coarse sand and holds together when squeezed. Cold butter gives flaky shortbread; soft butter gives greasy.
- 3
Dump into the pan and press firmly into an even layer, especially into the corners. Use the flat bottom of a measuring cup.
- 4
Bake 20-22 minutes until pale gold at the edges. Do not skip this par-bake.
- 5
While crust bakes, make filling: whisk eggs, granulated sugar, flour, lemon zest, lemon juice, and salt in a bowl until fully smooth, about 1 minute. Let sit 5 minutes so foam rises, then skim foam off with a spoon (this prevents a cloudy top).
- 6
Reduce oven to 325°F. Pour filling directly over the hot crust — hot crust + warm filling means the bottom stays crisp.
- 7
Bake 22-28 minutes until the center barely jiggles when the pan is tapped. Edges should look set; centers jiggly. It firms as it cools.
- 8
Cool in the pan 1 hour, then refrigerate at least 2 hours (ideally overnight) before slicing — warm curd is soup.
- 9
Lift out using the parchment handles. Dust heavily with powdered sugar and slice into 16 squares with a knife wiped clean between cuts.
Chef's notes
- →Weigh the flour for both the crust and the filling — extra flour makes the curd chalky.
- →Use fresh lemon juice only. Bottled juice has a metallic off-flavor that kills lemon bars.
- →Skim the foam off the filling before pouring. That's the difference between a bakery-clean top and a cloudy one.
Storage
Refrigerate in an airtight container 5 days. Freeze 2 months unthawed, dust sugar just before serving.